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13 Fun Things to Do in Fernandina Beach, FL

Looking for a great beach vacation? Fernandina Beach won’t disappoint! Here are the best things to do in Fernandina Beach, Florida.

As the northernmost city on Florida’s Atlantic coast, Fernandina Beach is the closest Florida beach for many Americans looking for an amazing summer vacation. This small, friendly beach town has miles of beaches, great food, and fun outdoor activities.

Here are my favorite things to do in Fernandina Beach and Amelia Island!

Fernandina Beach, Florida

Best Things to Do in Fernandina Beach

1. Enjoy the Beaches

Fernandina Beach, Florida

Fernandina Beach has over 13 miles of sandy beaches and over 40 different beach access points. You generally don’t have to worry about overcrowded beaches (unless you’re visiting on a major summer holiday or frequent the main beach area) because there’s so much space to spread out and relax.

Fernandina’s beaches have soft, white sand to sink your toes into. Since you’re on the Atlantic Coast, you definitely get more seashells and waves than you do on the Gulf Coast. The water is also warmer, so you don’t have to spend a lot of time easing yourself in. Make sure to pack all the beach essentials for your fun beach day!

About half of the beach access points have parking available. All parking is free, and if you can’t park at the access, then you can usually find street parking a block or less away.

2. Explore the Amelia Island Museum of History

Amelia Island History Museum, Fernandina Beach, Florida

Situated inside the old Nassau County Jail, the Amelia Island Museum of History houses exhibits focusing on the unique history of Amelia Island. You’ll journey through the island’s diverse history of cultures from the Timucua Native American tribe to Spanish and French explorers, from pirates to Victorian-era residents.

Their permanent exhibits include: a Discovery Ship for children to pilot their own ship; a rendition of a Timucuan Village; the Historic Preservation room; the Footprints in Time outline of famous people in Nassau County’s development dating back to the 16th century; artifacts from the Spanish Mission of La Florida; Civil War & The Florida Railroad, examining the conflict on Amelia Island, as well as the impact of Florida statesman David Yulee; an examination of industries that impacted the growth of Nassau County; and a recreated Jail Cell.

3. Take an Amelia River Cruise

Amelia Island River Cruise

Amelia River Cruises offer narrated historic sightseeing tours, eco tours, and sunset cruises along the Amelia River, the Cumberland Sound, and the Cumberland River.

You’ll get the chance to see dolphins, sea turtles, manatees, wild horses, and more all while relaxing on a boat ride along salt marshes, wilderness beaches, and river banks.

I recommend the Cumberland Island Tour. This is their most popular tour. You’ll learn the history of Amelia Island as well as Georgia’s Cumberland Island just across the harbor. The 2.5 hour cruise takes you by Fernandina’s shrimp boats, historic Old Towne, and Fort Clinch and then along to see the wild horses of Cumberland Island.

4. Visit the Marine Welcome Center and Shrimping Museum

Shrimping Museum

Fernandina Beach is known as the birthplace of the modern shrimping industry. At the Marine Welcome Center and Shrimping Museum, you will learn about net making, ship building, and more.

Their exhibits will help you learn about the families that brought modern shrimping to Florida and how their descendants have kept the tradition alive. This small museum contains artifacts, photos, and a video tracing the history of shrimping in Fernandina Beach.

The museum is completely free to visit, making it one of the best budget-friendly things to do in Fernandina Beach! It’s also a great rainy day activity, or a nice way to get inside and out of the heat.

5. Discover Fort Clinch State Park

Fort Clinch State Park

Fort Clinch State Park is a diverse 1,400-acre park located on the northernmost point of Amelia Island. The state park has hiking and biking trails, camp grounds, secluded beaches, and more.

The park is named for Fort Clinch, a military fort built after the Second Seminole War to defend the coast against invaders. When you visit the fort, you can tour bastions, guard rooms, a prison, barracks, hospital, kitchens, and a blacksmith’s shop.

The fort is furnished as it would have been during the Civil War and its Union occupation. Staff reenact daily military life in the fort.

6. Learn at the A.L. Lewis Museum

At the A.L. Lewis Museum (formerly the American Beach Museum), you can experience the history of American Beach, an African American resort community established in 1935.

Inside the museum, you will virtually meet MaVynee Oshun Betsch, “The Beach Lady,” great-granddaughter of American Beach founder A. L. Lewis. You’ll watch video footage and explore personal artifacts like MaVynne’s iconic seven-foot dreadlocks.

The museum’s exhibits explore the history of the area during the Civil War and black beach communities in the Jim Crow era. You’ll gain a deeper understanding of the culture, stories, and heritage of African-American and American society.

7. Go shopping on Centre Street in Downtown Fernandina

Nassau County Courthouse, Downtown Fernandina Beach, Florida

Fernandina Beach’s historic Centre Street is a hub of action.

In Downtown Fernandina, you’ll find tons of shops, restaurants, and historic buildings spanning from the Amelia River to 8th Street. You can find local shops selling everything from souvenirs to artwork. Don’t forget to check out the local events that are going on and pop into the downtown restaurants for a bite to eat.

Free parking is available all up and down Centre Street and its side streets. Keep in mind that on busy summer weekends you may have trouble finding parking.

Find out more about exploring Historic Downtown Fernandina Beach here.

8. Take a Downtown Fernandina Historical Walking Tour

U.S. Post Office-Customs House-Courthouse, Fernandina Beach, Florida

Fernandina Beach has a colorful history of pirates, bootleggers, and shrimpers. It’s historic district spans 50 blocks and has over 400 structures listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

There are plenty of historic buildings you can discover downtown, from Florida’s oldest bar to the old train depot.

It’s a lot of ground to cover on your own, so consider this Downtown Fernandina Historical Walking Tour.

This tour will tell you all the stories behind the streets and homes in Downtown Fernandina, covering 300 years of island history. You’ll hear stories about pirates, war, and the island’s most notable people.

Book your Downtown Fernandina Historical Walking Tour here.

9. Stroll Through Old Town Fernandina

Pippi Longstocking House, Old Town Fernandina, Fernandina Beach, Amelia Island, Florida

Old Town Fernandina is the only Spanish town in Florida with the original site plat remaining, dating back to 1811.

This area was the epicenter of Fernandina Beach until 1853 when David Yulee chartered the first cross-state railroad in Florida. The railroad line couldn’t cross the salt marsh to Old Town, so the new Fernandina moved a mile south to where Historic Downtown Fernandina is today.

The most recognizable house in Old Town Fernandina is the Pippi Longstocking House from the 1988 film The New Adventures of Pippi Longstocking. The house was built around 1870 by Captain James Bell, a river captain, and renovated in 1901 by another harbor pilot Captain Robert Downes. It’s sometimes referred to as the Captain’s House, the Bell House, or the Downes House, but most people just know it as the Pippi Longstocking House.

10. Tour the Amelia Island Lighthouse

Amelia Island Lighthouse

The 67-foot tall Amelia Island Lighthouse stands on the highest point of the island.

It’ i’s the oldest operational lighthouse in Florida and is the westernmost lighthouse on the U.S. East Coast. It’s also the only lighthouse from Florida’s Territorial Period that has survived without major rebuilding.

You can tour the lighthouse every 1st and 3rd Wednesday of the month. The tour allows you a look inside the lighthouse, but you won’t be able to climb to the top. The grounds around the lighthouse are open to the public on Saturdays. You must pre-register for the tour.

11. Play games at the Fernandina Beach Pinball Museum

Fernandina Beach Pinball Museum

Rainy days are going to happen at the beach, and one of the best things to do on a rainy day is the Fernandina Beach Pinball Museum.

This is the personal collection of one person, and you can play on all the 20+ machines. You can play for an hour, or you can stay the whole day, it’s entirely up to you!

If you’re interested in the history of the pinball machines, the owner will even give you a history lesson! It’s very easy to lose track of time in there, but it’s a great way to pass a rainy day.

12. Have a drink at the Palace Saloon

The Palace Saloon, Fernandina Beach, Florida

The Palace Saloon is the oldest continually operating drinking establishment in Florida. The building dates back to 1878 and the bar dates back to 1903. Local lore says that it was the last bar in Florida to close on the eve of Prohibition.

A drink at the Palace Saloon is a must! Get the world famous Pirates Punch or your favorite cocktail.

The bar is no-frills. They have life music, pool tables, darts, and a backyard area called the Shipyard.

13. Take a Kayak Tour

Three yellow and pink kayaks on clear blue water

Amelia Island is full of waterways and wetlands that are perfect for kayaking. Have a peaceful paddle among the wildlife, learn about the eco-system, and learn about the local area.

You have plenty of options for guided kayak tours and kayak rentals:

For instance, this popular Amelia Island Guided Kayak Tour of Lofton Creek takes you on the bucolic Lofton Creek where you can see wildlife like otters, turtles, and manatees.

Book your Amelia Island Guided Kayak Tour of Lofton Creek here.

Fernandina Beach Things To Do Map

Ready to explore all the fun activities in Fernandina Beach, Florida? Use the map below to plan out your beach vacation!

I hop you have an amazing getaway in Fernandina Beach!

Fernandina Beach FAQ

Is Fernandina Beach worth visiting?

Fernandina Beach is definitely worth visiting! It’s a great family-friendly destination with plenty of great restaurants, outdoor activities, history, and relaxing beaches.

What is the difference between Amelia Island and Fernandina Beach?

Amelia Island is the island that the town of Fernandina Beach is located on.

Is Fernandina Beach walkable?

The 50-square-block historic district of Downtown Fernandina is walkable. You may also enjoy walking along the 14 miles of beach. But the town as a whole is not very walkable from one side of the island to the other.

Can you swim in the ocean at Amelia Island?

Yes, it is perfectly safe to swim in the ocean on Amelia Island! The beaches in Fernandina Beach are on the Atlantic Ocean side, which means white sands with plenty of seashells and nice ocean swimming with some waves.

Read next: How to Spend a Weekend in Gainesville, Florida

Top Fernandina Beach Tours

With so much to see, Fernandina Beach can be overwhelming for any first-time traveler. To take some of the stress out of planning your visit, opt for a guided tour! Check out this list of the top Fernandina Beach tours to help you make the most of your time on Amelia Island.

Where to Stay in Fernandina Beach, Florida

Find the perfect place to rest your head on your visit to Fernandina Beach, from the top rated accommodations to unique stays you can’t get anywhere else.

More Things To Do in Fernandina Beach

Just can’t get enough of this coastal Florida town? Check out these other Fernandina Beach itineraries.


Ready to visit Fernandina Beach, Florida? Plan your trip with these tips.


Cheers!

Paige

Top 10 Things to Do in Fernandina Beach, Florida

What are your top things to do in Fernandina Beach, Florida? Let me know in the comments!

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12 Comments

  1. Wow, I’m from Florida and never heard of Fernandina Beach. Looks lovely though! I have to visit a lighthouse someday!

  2. Pippi Longstocking House , Pinball, and the beach! Fernandina Beach sounds like the perfect vacation spot for our family.

      1. I am a history buff so Fernandina sounds like the perfect place for me to get my fix AND spend quality time with the fam. This was a fun read and I’ve added another destination to my bucket list!

  3. I remember visiting this area and actually going up the Lighthouse on Amelia’s Beach. Thanks for the memories.

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